Just like humans, dogs can develop allergies and experience allergic reactions from exposure to foreign materials. Symptoms can range from very mild to life-threatening anaphylactic shock.
There are a host of things that your dog may develop allergies to, the most common environmental allergens include:
- Grass
- Pollen
- Dust
- Mould
Your pooch can also have allergic reactions to insect bites such as mosquito, spider, and flea bites as well as food proteins.
How do I know if my dog is having a reaction?
Mild to moderate anaphylaxis:
- Food allergies can cause skin and ear infections, as well as more obvious signs such as vomiting and diarrhoea.
- Dogs can also develop hives or extreme face or limb swelling in the area they have been exposed to the allergen (commonly found with insect bites).
- Respiratory reactions which are often linked to environmental allergens which can cause frequent and sudden sneezing.
Mild reactions can generally be treated with antihistamines and/or cortisol creams, however your Vet can inform you on the best course of action.
Severe anaphylaxis:
If your dog is having severe anaphylactic shock, they can experience difficulty breathing, heavy drooling and their gums can turn to a pale/bluish colour.
If you see signs of severe anaphylactic shock, do not wait and visit your Vet immediately.